Understanding Periodontal Debridement

A regular dental cleaning, also known as prophylaxis, involves removing plaque and tartar from teeth surfaces and gum lines, polishing teeth, and may include a fluoride treatment. It’s recommended every 6 months to maintain oral health.

A deep cleaning, or periodontal debridement, goes further to treat gum disease. It involves scaling to remove plaque and tartar below the gum line and root planing to smooth root surfaces, helping gums reattach to teeth.

Most people should have a dental cleaning every 6 months, but those with gum disease or other oral health issues may need more frequent visits.

Yes, regular dental cleanings can help prevent gum disease by removing the plaque that causes infection in the gum tissues.

A dental cleaning is generally not painful. Some people may experience discomfort or sensitivity, but dentists can use local anesthesia or sedatives if needed.

Signs include bleeding gums, bad breath, loose teeth, and gums that have pulled away from your teeth, indicating possible periodontitis.

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an infection of the gums caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth.

Yes, research has shown links between gum disease and other health issues like heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.

Deep cleaning is a critical step in managing gum disease, but ongoing maintenance and proper home care are essential for long-term health.

You may experience some sensitivity and tenderness after a deep cleaning. Your dentist may recommend a special mouth rinse and schedule follow-up visits.

Fluoride strengthens tooth enamel and can help prevent decay. Whether you need a fluoride treatment can depend on your risk of tooth decay.

Tartar, or dental calculus, is hardened plaque that can form on teeth and beneath the gumline, contributing to gum disease.

Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, eat a balanced diet, and avoid tobacco.

Children can develop gum disease or gingivitis, so good oral hygiene and regular dental visits are important from an early age.

Some studies suggest that electric toothbrushes can be more effective at removing plaque. The best toothbrush is one that you will use properly and regularly.

A balanced diet is vital for dental health. Foods high in sugars and acids can erode tooth enamel and contribute to cavity formation. Nutrient-rich foods like calcium and phosphorus sources help to remineralize teeth.

Modern dental X-rays are low in radiation, especially digital X-rays, which reduce radiation exposure by up to 80% compared to traditional film X-rays. The risk is minimal, but dentists still take precautions to limit exposure.

Professional whitening treatments at a dental clinic are the most effective. Over-the-counter products can also be used but consult with a dentist for the safest and most effective options.

Lick your wrist, let it dry, and then smell it. If it smells bad, your breath likely does too. Persistent bad breath may be a sign of gum disease or tooth decay.

Sealants are protective coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of back teeth to prevent decay. They are particularly beneficial for children and teenagers but can be useful for adults as well.

Sensitivity can be due to thinning enamel, gum recession, or a cracked tooth. Desensitizing toothpaste can help, but it’s important to consult a dentist to identify the underlying cause.

Teething can make a baby irritable, but it shouldn’t cause a high fever or diarrhea. If a baby has a high fever, it’s important to look for other causes.

Rinse the mouth with warm water and gently floss to remove any food particles. If swelling is present, apply a cold compress outside the mouth. Pain relievers can help, but it’s important to see a dentist ASAP.

Root canal treatment is a dental procedure used to treat infection at the centre of a tooth (the root canal system). It involves removing the infected tissue, cleaning, and filling the root canal.

Diabetes can increase the risk of gum disease, fungal infections, and slow healing after dental procedures. Managing blood sugar levels is critical for maintaining oral health.

Pick up the tooth by the crown (top), rinse it without scrubbing, and try to reinsert it in the socket. If that’s not possible, keep it moist in milk or saliva and seek immediate dental care.

Dentists recommend changing your toothbrush every three to four months, or sooner if the bristles are frayed. Bacteria can build up in toothbrush bristles over time.

Sugar-free chewing gum can be good for teeth as it stimulates saliva production, which neutralizes acid and helps wash away food particles.

Research suggests that gum disease can increase the risk of heart disease, possibly due to the inflammation caused by mouth bacteria affecting the arteries.

Signs include sores that don’t heal, lumps, white or red patches, and difficulty swallowing. Regular dental check-ups can help in early detection.